In today’s fast-moving digital age, social media is no longer just a tool for communication — it’s a cultural force, a business driver, and a source of both opportunity and controversy. As platforms like TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, X (formerly Twitter), Facebook, YouTube, and Threads continue to evolve, so too does their influence over politics, mental health, business, and society at large.
With over 5.2 billion users worldwide, social media connects people across continents, cultures, and communities. In Bangladesh alone, there are more than 65 million active social media users, making platforms like Facebook and TikTok central to both entertainment and daily communication.
“Social media has become part of our identity,” says Nusrat Jahan, a digital marketing expert based in Dhaka. “Whether it's running a business, promoting art, or sharing personal moments, it’s the main stage now.”
But with this growth has come increasing scrutiny over data privacy, misinformation, mental health concerns, and platform addiction.
The popularity of short-form video content — pioneered by TikTok and now adopted across platforms — remains unmatched. TikTok’s “For You” feed continues to influence global music charts, fashion trends, and even political opinions.
Snapchat Spotlight and YouTube Shorts are competing closely, offering content creators better monetization options and discovery tools. Meta's Reels across Facebook and Instagram is now integrated with shopping features, blending entertainment with commerce.
“People want quick, engaging content. If it’s not fun or emotional within the first three seconds, they scroll past,” says YouTube creator and lifestyle vlogger Mahir Hossain, who has over 1.2 million followers across platforms.
Despite its many advantages, social media’s darker side continues to raise alarms.
The World Health Organization (WHO) reported a 17% increase in cases of anxiety and depression among youth globally, with excessive social media use cited as a major contributing factor. Critics argue that platform algorithms — designed to keep users engaged — often promote addictive behavior, body image issues, and exposure to toxic content.
A recent study by Stanford University found that scrolling for over 2.5 hours per day was linked to decreased attention spans and sleep disruption.
Many platforms are now rolling out “digital well-being” tools, including usage time alerts, AI-curated positive content, and mental health check-ins, but experts warn that these measures are not enough.
Concerns about data privacy and misinformation remain significant.
In early 2025, X (formerly Twitter) faced backlash over lax policies regarding deepfakes and political disinformation during election periods in multiple countries. AI-generated photos and videos, known as synthetic media, are increasingly being used to manipulate public opinion.
Facebook and Instagram’s parent company, Meta, announced new watermarking systems to flag AI-generated content, but detection remains imperfect.
“The battle now is not just about content moderation — it’s about distinguishing truth from fiction in real-time,” says cybersecurity analyst Farid Ahmed.
On the bright side, social media continues to be a powerful tool for small businesses, freelancers, and content creators. In Bangladesh, the rise of “Facebook-based businesses” has enabled thousands to build careers without needing traditional office space.
Platforms like LinkedIn have evolved to include video content, influencer partnerships, and business community building. Meanwhile, TikTok Shop and Instagram Marketplace are reshaping e-commerce globally.
As platforms grow, so does government involvement. Countries like India, the U.S., and the European Union are introducing stricter laws to regulate content, enforce data privacy, and tax social media revenues.
In Bangladesh, the Digital Security Act remains controversial, with human rights groups warning of censorship and misuse against journalists and activists.
“Balancing free speech with public safety is one of the biggest challenges of our time,” said a spokesperson from Access Now, a global digital rights group.
Looking ahead, social media is expected to move into augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and AI-integrated experiences. Platforms are experimenting with holographic content, immersive virtual events, and real-time translation for global interactions.
Startups are even building decentralized social networks — platforms not controlled by a single company — to give users more control over their data and content.
As the landscape changes, one thing is clear: social media is not going away — it’s evolving. And how we adapt to its impact, for better or worse, will define the digital society of tomorrow.
Global stock markets remained mixed today as investors weighed fresh U.S. inflation data, corporate earnings reports, and the ongoing economic uncertainty in China and Europe. The U.S. stock market opened slightly higher on Monday morning, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising 0.4%, the S&P 500 climbing 0.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite gaining 0.5% in early trading. Investors responded positively to June's U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, which showed inflation cooling slightly to an annual rate of 3.0%, down from 3.3% in May."Markets are optimistic that the Federal Reserve may pause or even cut interest rates by the fall," said Lisa Raymond, chief analyst at Morgan & Co. "But it's still a wait-and-see situation, especially with more earnings coming this week." Wall Street Opens Higher Dow +0.4%, S&P 500 +0.3%, Nasdaq +0.5% on Monday morning. Boosted by June CPI showing inflation cooled to 3.0% (down from 3.3%). Hopes rise for potential Fed rate cut or pause by fall. The U.S. stock market opened slightly higher on Monday morning, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising 0.4%, the S&P 500 climbing 0.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite gaining 0.5% in early trading. Investors responded positively to June's U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, which showed inflation cooling slightly to an annual rate of 3.0%, down from 3.3% in May. "Markets are optimistic that the Federal Reserve may pause or even cut interest rates by the fall," said Lisa Raymond, chief analyst at Morgan & Co. "But it's still a wait-and-see situation, especially with more earnings coming this week." Tech Leads the Way Technology stocks led the gains in the U.S., with Apple (AAPL) up 1.8% and Nvidia (NVDA) jumping 2.4%, as demand for AI and semiconductors remains strong. Tesla (TSLA) also rebounded, rising 3.1% after announcing better-than-expected Q2 vehicle deliveries. Global stock markets showed a mixed performance as investors weighed persistent inflation concerns against a wave of corporate earnings reports. While strong results from major tech companies helped lift some indexes, uncertainty surrounding central bank policies and the future path of interest rates kept others in check. In the U.S., Europe Struggles on Growth Concerns Meanwhile, European markets showed little movement, with the FTSE 100 in London flat and Germany’s DAX down 0.2%. Investors remain concerned about weak industrial output and rising energy costs across the Eurozone.“The European economy is showing signs of fatigue,” said Carla Dupont, economist at BNP Paribas. “High borrowing costs and geopolitical tensions are dragging down business activity.”Global stock markets showed a mixed performance as investors weighed persistent inflation concerns against a wave of corporate earnings reports. While strong results from major tech companies helped lift some indexes, uncertainty surrounding central bank policies and the future path of interest rates kept others in check. In the U.S., Market Performance Summary Table Region Index/Company Movement (%) Key Driver USA Dow Jones +0.4% Positive CPI report (3.0% inflation) S&P 500 +0.3% Rate cut optimism Nasdaq +0.5% Tech stock gains Apple (AAPL) +1.8% Strong AI demand Nvidia (NVDA) +2.4% Semiconductor growth Tesla (TSLA) +3.1% Strong Q2 deliveries Europe FTSE 100 (UK) 0.0% Flat due to economic uncertainty DAX (Germany) -0.2% Weak industrial output, high energy costs Asia Nikkei 225 (Japan) +0.6% Strong export performance Shanghai Composite -1.2% Property sector risks, low consumer spending Asia Mixed as Chinese Markets Slump In Asia, markets showed mixed results. Japan’s Nikkei 225 gained 0.6%, supported by strong export data. However, Chinese markets fell sharply, with the Shanghai Composite down 1.2%, as fears about the country’s property sector and sluggish consumer spending persisted. Gains in consumer and tech sectors pushed markets higher, but weaker-than-expected bank earnings and inflation-related jitters limited broader momentum. European markets edged lower as traders grew cautious about global trade tensions and slowing growth indicators, while Asian markets saw mixed results, with Hong Kong posting modest gains and Tokyo slipping slightly. Overall, market sentiment remains cautious as investors await further economic data and guidance from central banks. Looking Ahead Investors are now turning their focus to key corporate earnings this week from major banks like JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup, as well as tech giants like Netflix and Microsoft. The results are expected to provide a clearer picture of business resilience amid high interest rates and uncertain global demand. Overall, market sentiment remains cautious as investors await further economic data and guidance from central banks.
The U.S. Supreme Court issued a landmark ruling on Monday, declaring that former presidents are entitled to partial immunity from criminal prosecution for actions taken while in office. The 6-3 decision, split along ideological lines, has triggered intense political and legal debate across the country.The ruling stems from charges brought against former President Donald Trump, who has faced multiple indictments related to alleged interference in the 2020 presidential election and events surrounding the January 6 Capitol riot. The Court’s decision now makes it more difficult for prosecutors to pursue charges for actions deemed as part of a president's official duties. Divided Reactions President Joe Biden responded to the ruling by calling it a “dangerous precedent” that could place future presidents above the law. “No one in America should be beyond accountability,” he said during a press conference.Republican leaders, however, welcomed the decision. House Speaker Steve Scalise stated, “This ruling upholds the constitutional separation of powers and protects the office of the presidency from political attacks.”The recent Supreme Court ruling on presidential immunity has ignited intense debate across the United States, with sharp divisions emerging among legal experts, lawmakers, and the public. The decision, which sets new boundaries on the legal protections afforded to sitting presidents, has far-reaching implications for the balance of power and accountability in government. Supporters argue that the ruling upholds the integrity of the executive office by protecting it from politically motivated prosecutions, while critics warn that it could open the door to unchecked presidential authority. What the Ruling Means The Court ruled that while presidents do not have absolute immunity, they are shielded from criminal prosecution for actions that are “within the outer perimeter of official presidential responsibilities.” However, personal or unofficial actions remain subject to prosecution.Legal experts say the ruling could delay several of Trump’s ongoing legal cases, potentially impacting the 2024 election season, where Trump remains the leading Republican contender. As protests, press conferences, and panel discussions erupt nationwide, the ruling is expected to influence upcoming elections and reshape the legal landscape surrounding executive power for years to come. Public Response The recent Supreme Court ruling on presidential immunity has ignited intense debate across the United States, with sharp divisions emerging among legal experts, lawmakers, and the public. The decision, which sets new boundaries on the legal protections afforded to sitting presidents, has far-reaching implications for the balance of power and accountability in government. Supporters argue that the ruling upholds the integrity of the executive office by protecting it from politically motivated prosecutions, while critics warn that it could open the door to unchecked presidential authority. As protests, press conferences, and panel discussions erupt nationwide, the ruling is expected to influence upcoming elections and reshape the legal landscape surrounding executive power for years to come.
The United States has long been known as a nation of immigrants and diversity. Over the last century, significant demographic changes have occurred due to immigration patterns, birth rates, cultural shifts, and changing social values. This report outlines how the racial, regional, religious, and national origin composition of the U.S. population has evolved — and where it’s heading. Table 1: U.S. Population by Race/Ethnicity (1960–2024) Year White (Non-Hispanic) Black Hispanic/Latino Asian Native American Multiracial Other 1960 85% 10.5% 3.5% 0.5% 0.3% — 0.2% 1980 80% 11.5% 6.4% 1.5% 0.6% — 0.3% 2000 69% 12.3% 12.5% 3.6% 0.9% 2.4% 0.3% 2020 59.3% 13.4% 18.5% 5.9% 1.3% 2.8% 0.1% 2024* 57.1% 13.2% 19.1% 6.5% 1.4% 3.1% 0.2% Over the last six decades, the regional distribution of the U.S. population has undergone a substantial transformation. Economic shifts, climate preferences, and immigration patterns have contributed to the steady rise of the South and West as the primary hubs of growth, while the Northeast and Midwest have seen their shares of the national population gradually decline. The United States Census Bureau divides the country into four main regions: Northeast, Midwest, South, and West. Over the past several decades, regional population distribution has shifted significantly due to migration trends, job availability, climate preferences, and immigration. Table 2: Regional Population Distribution (by U.S. Census Regions) Region 1960 1980 2000 2020 2024 (Est.) Northeast 25% 22% 19% 17% 16.5% Midwest 29% 27% 23% 20% 19.7% South 31% 34% 36% 38% 39.2% West 15% 17% 22% 25% 24.6% Key Takeaway: The South and West have seen consistent growth due to warmer climates, job markets, and immigration hubs (e.g., Texas, Florida, California). The religious landscape of the United States has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past 70 years. While the country once identified overwhelmingly as Christian — particularly Protestant — more Americans today are choosing no religious affiliation, a trend that reflects shifting cultural norms, generational change, and growing diversity. Demography by religion Religion 1950 1980 2000 2020 2024 (Est.) Protestant 69% 56% 51% 40% 39% Catholic 25% 27% 24% 21% 20% Jewish 3% 2.5% 2% 1.8% 1.8% Muslim <0.1% 0.5% 1% 1.3% 1.5% Hindu/Buddhist <0.1% 0.5% 1.5% 2% 2.2% Unaffiliated 2% 7% 15% 27% 29% Key Shift: The rise of the “nones” (religiously unaffiliated) is among the most dramatic religious shifts in recent history. Immigration has always been a cornerstone of the American story. But over the past 60 years, the origins of the U.S. foreign-born population have changed dramatically — shifting from a Europe-dominated pattern to one led by Latin America, Asia, and more recently, Africa. These demographic transformations reflect both global trends and U.S. immigration policy reforms. Summary Insights Racial Diversity Growing Rapidly: Non-Hispanic Whites are no longer a supermajority. By 2045, the U.S. is projected to be “minority-majority.” Regional Power Shift: The South and West are economic and population growth engines. Religious Landscape is Secularizing: Protestants and Catholics are declining; the religiously unaffiliated are growing fastest. Immigration Patterns Have Shifted: From European-dominated to Latin American and Asian-majority since 1965’s Immigration and Nationality Act.
Iran and Israel traded further air attacks on Thursday as President Donald Trump kept the world guessing about whether the United States would join Israel's bombardment of Iranian nuclear facilities. Google News LinkFor all latest news, follow The Daily Star's Google News channel. A week of Israeli air and missile strikes against its major rival has wiped out the top echelon of Iran's military command, damaged its nuclear capabilities and killed hundreds of people, while Iranian retaliatory strikes have killed two dozen civilians in Israel. Iran and Israel traded further air attacks on Thursday as President Donald Trump kept the world guessing about whether the United States would join Israel's bombardment of Iranian nuclear facilities. Guardian council warns US of 'harsh response A key Iranian body warned the United States on Thursday that any intervention in support of its ally Israel would be met with a "harsh response". "The criminal American government and its stupid president must know for sure that if they make a mistake and take action against Islamic Iran, they will face a harsh response from the Islamic Republic of Iran," the Guardian Council said in a statement carried by state television. Google News LinkFor all latest news, follow The Daily Star's Google News channel. A week of Israeli air and missile strikes against its major rival has wiped out the top echelon of Iran's military command, damaged its nuclear capabilities and killed hundreds of people, while Iranian retaliatory strikes have killed two dozen civilians in Israel. Guardian council warns US of 'harsh response' if it intervenes. A key Iranian body warned the United States on Thursday that any intervention in support of its ally Israel would be met with a "harsh response". "The criminal American government and its stupid president must know for sure that if they make a mistake and take action against Islamic Iran, they will face a harsh response from the Islamic Republic of Iran," the Guardian Council said in a statement carried by state television.
The U.S. Supreme Court issued a landmark ruling on Monday, declaring that former presidents are entitled to partial immunity from criminal prosecution for actions taken while in office. The 6-3 decision, split along ideological lines, has triggered intense political and legal debate across the country. The ruling stems from charges brought against former President Donald Trump, who has faced multiple indictments related to alleged interference in the 2020 presidential election and events surrounding the January 6 Capitol riot. The Court’s decision now makes it more difficult for prosecutors to pursue charges for actions deemed as part of a president's official duties. Heatwave Grips U.S. South and Midwest, Breaking Temperature Records Data Table Price Total 1200 1200 Ata Moyda Demographic Data District Population Percentage Noakhali 31,000,00 5% Cumilla 35,000,00 5.5% Divided Reactions President Joe Biden responded to the ruling by calling it a “dangerous precedent” that could place future presidents above the law. “No one in America should be beyond accountability,” he said during a press conference. Republican leaders, however, welcomed the decision. House Speaker Steve Scalise stated, “This ruling upholds the constitutional separation of powers and protects the office of the presidency from political attacks.” What the Ruling Means The Court ruled that while presidents do not have absolute immunity, they are shielded from criminal prosecution for actions that are “within the outer perimeter of official presidential responsibilities.” However, personal or unofficial actions remain subject to prosecution. Legal experts say the ruling could delay several of Trump’s ongoing legal cases, potentially impacting the 2024 election season, where Trump remains the leading Republican contender. Public Response Protests erupted in major cities including New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago, with citizens expressing fears that the decision could weaken American democracy. On social media, the hashtag #NoOneAboveTheLaw trended nationwide.
Today, search engines use more than 200+ diverse aspects to generate search results on SERP, which means a lot of different features impact your location in search results. There are 3 primary factor where search engine works in Digital Marketing are as below: Crawl: The crawling process initiated with a list of web addresses from earlier crawls and sitemap provided by the website holder. Index: Indexer store and arrange the content found in the crawling process. Once a page is indexed, its in the running to be shown as a result of relevant queries on SERP. Ranking Algorithm: Google ranking algorithms are designed to categories through billions of web addresses in our Search index to find the most relevant, useful results to users who enter the keyword in search engines. If you want more organic traffic on your website, then it is necessary for you to understand how Google algorithm works. For example: If you hunger more video views, then then you need to understand YouTube algorithm. Meanwhile each search engine has a different ranking algorithm, it is impossible to cover all in this guide.Let us see types of seo details we used to generate organic traffic:
Chattogram, July 20, 2025 — In the bustling alleys of Bangladesh’s cities and towns, the age-old cries of street vendors are being steadily replaced by the silent buzz of smartphones. Facebook Marketplace has quietly emerged as a game-changer for thousands of small vendors across the country, redefining how business is done in an increasingly digital world. From clothing and accessories to electronics and handmade crafts, sellers who once relied on door-to-door sales or modest market stalls are now turning to social media to reach a nationwide customer base — without the overhead of physical storefronts. Take the story of Jahidul Islam from Comilla. Once dependent on walking door to door with a heavy bag of clothes, he now operates from his home with a smartphone and a Facebook page. “I used to knock on 20 doors a day just to sell a few pieces,” he said. “Now, I post pictures online and get orders from all over the country — sometimes even from outside Bangladesh.” His story reflects a wider trend sweeping through both rural and urban Bangladesh: the rise of the digital entrepreneur. This digital shift, accelerated by increased smartphone penetration and affordable internet, is not only transforming commerce — it's changing lives. For many small vendors, particularly women, students, and low-income individuals, Facebook Marketplace provides a flexible, low-cost entry into business. Housewives are turning into online boutique owners. University students are selling gadgets or fashion items between classes. In places where job opportunities are limited, online selling offers a sense of economic independence and self-worth. The Impact at a Glance: Aspect Before Marketplace After Marketplace Startup cost High (shop rent, permits) Low (smartphone & internet) Customer reach Local only Nationwide (even diaspora) Business hours Limited to market hours 24/7 availability Job creation Minimal Growing micro-entrepreneurship Female participation Low Significantly increasing However, this success is not without its complications. With the rise in popularity of Facebook-based businesses, there has also been an increase in fraudulent activities. From misleading product photos and fake brands to outright scams where customers pay but never receive their orders, the lack of formal regulation and oversight is becoming a serious concern. Consumer rights groups report a growing number of complaints related to online transactions, with many victims having little to no legal recourse.“Fraudulent pages are popping up every day,” warns Tania Kabir, a digital rights activist in Dhaka. “People are losing money, and there's no centralized system to hold these vendors accountable. We need government and platform-level regulation that doesn’t hurt honest sellers but protects consumers.” The Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) has also acknowledged the need for stronger oversight. Efforts are underway to create a verified seller badge for trustworthy Facebook businesses, as well as a dedicated complaint mechanism linked to the Ministry of Commerce’s consumer rights protection wing. But implementation remains slow, and many sellers remain wary of any policies that may increase their operational costs or introduce red tape. Despite the challenges, Facebook Marketplace continues to flourish. Its success also hints at a larger opportunity — the possibility of creating a more structured, digitally-driven small business ecosystem in Bangladesh. If paired with training in digital literacy, basic e-commerce, and customer service, this grassroots online economy could significantly reduce unemployment and increase income in low- and middle-income communities. Experts suggest that future success lies in partnerships between government, tech platforms, and local NGOs to create support systems for these digital entrepreneurs. Programs offering microloans, digital marketing training, and platform accountability could ensure that Facebook Marketplace continues to be not just a trend, but a long-term driver of economic change. For now, in towns like Chattogram, Rajshahi, Sylhet, and Comilla, Facebook Marketplace is more than a tool — it’s a livelihood. A digital lifeline that empowers the ambitious, supports families, and brings business to doorsteps — not with a knock, but with a notification. Bottom Line: As Bangladesh navigates its way through economic transitions, Facebook Marketplace has emerged as a powerful enabler of digital entrepreneurship. With proper support, regulation, and consumer protection, this informal sector could become a formal force in shaping the future of the country’s economy.
Dhaka – Social media has become the heartbeat of youth culture in 2025, influencing everything from fashion and music to language and identity. For millions of teenagers and young adults in Bangladesh and across the globe, platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube are not just digital tools — they are cultural spaces where trends are born, shared, and reshaped every hour. According to a recent study by the Centre for Digital Youth, over 85% of teenagers in urban Bangladesh spend more than three hours daily on social media. The report highlights how these platforms have evolved into powerful agents of influence — changing how the younger generation dresses, speaks, socializes, and even views the world. “I get all my ideas from social media — what to wear, what to listen to, what new spots to hang out at,” said Samiya Rahman, a 17-year-old student from Dhaka. “Sometimes I feel like I’m living two lives — one offline, one online.” TikTok, in particular, remains the most influential platform among youth. Viral challenges, dance routines, cooking hacks, fashion transitions, and motivational reels dominate the feed. Bangladeshi content creators like Tanzim Khan, Oishee Rahman, and Fahim Vlogs have become household names among Gen Z followers. Instagram, on the other hand, is still the go-to for curated personal branding. Young people use Stories and Reels to document their daily lives, achievements, activism, and style — often edited with filters, music, and effects to match aesthetic trends. But with this hyper-connectivity comes a complex web of pressures. Digital comparison, fear of missing out (FOMO), and the pursuit of perfection have led to rising anxiety, low self-esteem, and screen dependency. “Social media is giving young people a platform to express themselves, but also putting them under enormous pressure to look perfect and stay ‘on trend,’” said Dr. Mahbuba Sultana, a child psychologist. “We need more open conversations around digital wellness.” Peer influence is also shifting. Instead of traditional role models like athletes or actors, teens are now following micro-influencers and content creators who speak their language and share their struggles. Topics like mental health, gender identity, climate change, and self-love are gaining traction — often started by young users themselves. In response to growing concerns, some schools are introducing digital citizenship classes to teach students how to use social media responsibly, spot misinformation, and balance screen time with real-life interactions. Despite the concerns, many believe social media has given the youth more freedom, visibility, and voice than any generation before. “I’ve learned more about confidence, culture, and creativity from my TikTok feed than from my textbooks,” said Ayman Nafi, an 18-year-old aspiring content creator from Sylhet. “It’s where we all connect and grow.” As the youth continue to define their generation online, experts call for greater digital literacy, parental understanding, and platform responsibility to ensure that the online world remains a space for empowerment — not pressure.